An example
of an anti-tank mine.
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Mine/UXO clearance teams
will conduct a Level Two Technical Survey during clearance operations. This
survey delineates the perimeter of mined locations initially identified
by the Level One Survey. The marked perimeter forms the area for future
mine clearance operations.
The
Demining Training Center will soon begin training teams to conduct Level
Three Completion Surveys. This survey is conducted once a suspected area
has been cleared or determined not contaminated. The Level Three Survey,
and in some cases a quality assurance check, will form the basis for deeming
an area free of mines and UXO, and certified for habitation or development.
The
first mine action project was launched in Sra Kaew Province in March 2000.
The government selected Sra Kaew province, on the Thai-Cambodian border,
because of the high casualty rates among the civilian population. The
Sra Kaew project is intended to provide an integrated approach to demining
that will serve as a model for the development of Thailands national
Humanitarian Demining Program.
Operations
in Sra Kaew will focus on creating a balanced Provincial Humanitarian
Mine Action Unit (PHMAU) with a management structure that will oversee
mine awareness, mine surveys, Explosive Ordnance Disposal Rapid Response,
and manual mine clearance activities.
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A Royal Thai
Marine in body armor and blast shield carefully clears vegetation
from a mine site under the supervision of U.S. Marine Gunnery Sgt.
Michael McClung.
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