One approach to future security envisions a multipolar world where major states represent centers of power, continually maneuvering to create balances. This is the world of Bismarck and 19th century Europe. An alternative approach is one in which states concentrate on shared interests in peaceful development and actively promote diplomacy and negotiation to resolve disagreements.
Shared interests in peaceful development provide the foundation for building security communities. The process involves developing mutual trust through both dialogue and action. Dialogue provides the basis for understanding. Action demands a deeper level of cooperation. Participation clarifies the shared interests and builds confidence in the intentions among the states involved. Shared success makes the process self-reinforcing.
Security
communities are the right way ahead for the Asia-Pacific region. The term
was coined by Karl Deutch 40 years ago in the European context, but the
principles can be applied in Asia.
|
"The United States has important security interests in all parts of Asia. By virtue of its central geography, so does China. . . . The door should be open to China to participate in the formation of security communities in the Asia-Pacific region." The Chinese naval vessel Zheng He enters Hawaii’s Pearl Harbor for an exchange visit. |
 |
