- Continued -

Australia and U.S. in
TANDEM THRUST Amphibious Operation

- continued -

“We are committed to optimizing every opportunity to integrate 31st MEU and 2RAR forces into a single fighting element,” Col. Lowe said.

The ADF is well equipped to conduct amphibious operations.  “We take joint operations very seriously.  The geographical environment here encompasses a lot of water and air, so the effective defense of Australia requires cooperation from the army, navy and air force,” said Lt. Col. Flowers, interjecting that Australia does not have a Marine Corps.  “We’re a small defense force, so we have to make the best use of our capabilities ... We are providing our troops firsthand experience, and seeing how the Marines do business [gives] us a jumpstart at developing our own amphibious capability.”

The 31st MEU also included the Marine Medium Helicopter Squadron-265 (HMM-265 “Dragons”) as the aviation combat element and the MEU Service Support Group-31 (MSSG-31) as the combat service support element.  These elements joined forces with the ADF and engaged in various aspects of field training that included the combined amphibious landing, force-on-force training ashore, and two live-fire weapons shoots.

The MEU ground control element (BLT 1/5) supported the exercise with four companies.  Company A, the MEU’s boat company, was attached to 2RAR in exchange for one of 2RAR’s rifle companies.  Company B was the MEU’s amphibious assault vehicle company, securing the battalion landing sites on Blue Beach, clearing the route for follow-on forces and conducting a link-up with 2RAR. Company C was responsible for heliborne insertion operations.  A Light Armored Vehicle platoon reinforced the Weapons Company.

Fox Battery, 2d Battalion, 11th Marine Regiment – the artillery unit attached to the ground control element - covered the movement of the ground forces. “We were in an ideal location, and all we had to do was keep adjusting our fires in covering their movement,” said 1st Sgt. Armando N. Ybarra.  “Coordinating and massing fires between mortars and artillery was a first for us.  The big pay off, though, was Townsend Island.”   The Island is one of the two live-fire locations where the battery could send live rounds down range and show that the M198 howitzer is truly the “king of battle.”

U.S. Army Maj. Gen. James Lovelace praised the “seamless integration” of the combined operations during TANDEM THRUST 2001. An RAR soldier and Australian tank during the combined amphibious exercise.
Photo by Cpl. Andy Hall, Australian Army
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